Passages: Legendary Swimmer Graham Johnston at Age 88
Written by Robert Keilleen
Graham Johnston Passes AwayLegendary Swimmer was 88.May 15, 1931 – July 27, 2019
The world lost legendary swimmer Graham Johnston at age 88.
Graham was born on May 15, 1931 and raised in Bloemfontein, South Africa. He learned to swim at the age of 4 and loved it, and all sports, lettering in five during high school. In 1946 at age 15, he became the South African Junior Diving champion; repeating this feat in 1947 and 1948. He also was South African National Junior Swimming Champion in 1946, 1947, and 1948.
In 1948, Graham’s older brother, Don, swam in the 1500m freestyle at the London Olympic Games, after he barely touched Graham out to qualify for the South African team.
In 1952 Graham was selected to represent South Africa in the Olympic Games held in Helsinki. He competed in the 400- and 1500-meter freestyle and swam a leg of the 800-freestyle relay. After his Olympic performance, Graham was one of the first foreign-born athletes to receive a scholarship at an American university. He was awarded a full swimming scholarship at the University of Oklahoma where he was named an NCAA All-American for three years. In his senior year he became a student coach and one of the Freshmen he inspired and shared his considerable training and racing skills was Jeff Farrell, who went on to win 2 gold medals at the 1960 Olympic Games.
Photo Courtesy: ISHOF
Graham qualified once again for the South African Olympic team in 1956, but elected not to compete because the dates conflicted with his final semester at Oklahoma.
Graham would have been the first to tell you that 1952 was a banner year for him, not because he swam in the Olympics, but because he met his future wife, Janis, at Oklahoma that year. Graham and Janis married in 1955 and Graham retired from swimming the next year. The couple moved to Houston, Texas in 1962 where they raised their five children.
After being away from competitive swimming for sixteen years, from 1956 to 1972, Graham returned to the sport at the age of 41 and in 1973 swam in his first master’s national championship in Santa Monica, California. This success was followed over the next forty-seven years by national championships, national records, world championships and world records too numerous to recount.
In 1998 Graham was inducted into The International Swimming Hall of Fame (“ISHOF”) at age 67. During this period while swimming in the 65-69 age group, Graham held every national record at every freestyle distance from 100 yards in the pool to the 10k open water swim. He was the first and at the time only person to hold all seven United States masters national long-distance swimming records in any age group. In 2001, he was voted masters swimmer of the year. Graham was not only a regular participant at national and world championships with Janice at his side, but he also loved open water swimming and won the oldest open water swim in the country, the Waikiki Rough Water Swim eight years in a row from 1993 to 2000. He was the first swimmer over the age 60 to complete the swim in under an hour. He was the oldest and fastest of all age groups to complete the Robben Island to Capetown, South Africa swim in 51-degree water without a wetsuit. Graham also enjoyed the Lanai to Maui Channel relay and at age 74 became the oldest man to swim the Straits of Gibraltar. Simply put Graham loved to swim, anytime, anywhere.
Graham was inducted into the Texas Swimming and Diving hall of Fame in 2009, the National Senior Games Hall of Fame in 2011, and, the Huntsman World Senior Games Hall of Fame in 2012. Graham was the epitome of masters swimming and truly one of the sport’s greatest ambassadors. The Dad’s Club of Houston, where he trained, and Graham are synonymous. Three-time Olympic gold medalist Jim Montgomery summed-up Graham’s swimming career well:
“Spanning over seven decades Graham was truly one of the greatest competitive swimmers of all time”.
Photo Courtesy: ISHOF
Graham is survived by his beloved wife, Janis, their five children Kevin, Linda, Jenny, Bruce, and Shelly, and their grandchildren. Graham will be irreplaceable to his family and those he sought out (and who sought him out) and connected with at swimming events around the world. The swimming community all over the world are better off having known and connected with Graham. They will carry his legacy forward to others.
Summing up Graham’s swimming accomplishments, glowing as such a summary is, does not however sum up the man. There can be no finer tribute to pay him than to sum up the man as Hamlet did his father: “He was a man, take him for all in all, I shall not look upon his like again.”
Photo Courtesy: US Masters Swimming
Simone Manuel Wins 50 Freestyle In Race to Wall: Sjostrom & Campbell Round Out Podium (Race Video)
by LIZ BYRNES
28 July 2019, 04:57am
FINA World Swimming Championships (Simone Manuel)
Gwangju 2019
Photo Courtesy: Becca Wyant
Day Eight Finals (Women’s 50m Freestyle)
Simone Manuel became the sixth woman to win the sprint freestyle double at a single World Championships after she added the 50m title to her 100m freestyle gold in a race to the wall in which the top three were separated by just 0.06secs.
She became the sixth woman to win gold in the women’s 50m and 100m freestyle at a single World Championships, and the first since Bronte Campbell of Australia in 2015.
With victory Manuel became the third woman to have won at least 11 gold medals joining an elite club with fellow Americans Katie Ledecky (15) and Missy Franklin (11).
The yellow caps of Cate Campbell and Sarah Sjostrom were locked stroke for stroke but it was the American in lane six who got the touch in 24.05secs, the fifth-fastest in the world this year.
Sjostrom was second in 24.07 ahead of Campbell who touched in 24.11.
It was a perfect start to the evening for Manuel who then went on to swim the freestyle leg of the winning 4x100m medley relay team that set a new world record in the final event of the competition.
She reflected: “I think also it’s pretty evident we didn’t start on the best note but also we did have a great meet and I think that’s getting a little lost.
“We had amazing swims, people had best times and even if they missed the podium at the end of the day we always want to represent our country the best we can and also we want to swim our best and I definitely think every swimmer that stepped up on the blocks this week did that.”
It was Sjostrom’s third freestyle medal of the week after she claimed bronze in both the 100m and 200m freestyle, the latter an event she once vowed she would never do again.
The Swede also made history be becoming the first woman to win medals in the 50m, 100m and 200m freestyle at the same World Championships.
She is also the first woman to have won five medals in individual events at a single world championships – 50m butterfly (gold), 100m butterfly (silver), 50m freestyle (silver), 100m freestyle (bronze), 200m freestyle (bronze).
“I am very happy that I could get another medal, my fifth individual medal here,” she said.
“I don’t think many people have won medals in 50, 100 and 200 freestyle before, I’m not sure.
“Especially not with two extra events on the side – the 50 and 100 fly. It was a very close race but I am happy because I had such a tough programme, I wanted to challenge myself. I didn’t know if it was the right decision to do that but I am very, very pleased I decided to do such a tough programme.”
Daiya Seto Holds Off Fast-Charging Jay Litherland for 400 IM Crown
by JOHN LOHN
28 July 2019, 05:22am
World Swimming Championships (Daiya Seto)
Gwangju 2019, Day 8 finals
Photo Courtesy: Patrick B. Kraemer
Men’s 400 Individual Medley
On the road to the World Championships, Japan’s Daiya Seto put together a flurry of superb performances over several different events. But there is no arguing that the 400 individual medley was the one in which he looked most dominant, and Seto certainly delivered in that discipline on Sunday night at the Nambu University Aquatics Center.
The 25-year-old, already with a personal-best time from last month in Rome, led wire-to-wire and touched for the gold medal in 4:08.95. The victory handed Seto a sweep of the medley events, and complemented a silver medal in the 200 butterfly. Based on Japan’s qualifying system for the Olympic Games, as a world champion, Seto will receive automatic berths to Tokyo 2020 in both medleys.
Adding to world titles he claimed in 2013 and 2015, Seto went through the butterfly leg in 55.73 and turned at the midway point in 1:58.82. A strong breaststroke leg allowed Seto to move through the 300-meter mark in 3:08.89, and gave him enough of a cushion to hold off fast-charging American Jay Litherland. Posting a career best of 4:09.22, Litherland reeled in Seto with every stroke on the freestyle leg, just coming up shy of a major upset. Litherland split 56.99 over freestyle, compared to the 1:00.06 of Seto.
The bronze medal went to New Zealand’s Lewis Clareburt in 4:12.07, with Spain’s Joanllu Pons finishing fourth in 4:13.30.
“I was lucky to win gold,” Seto said. “I saw him (Litherland). I thought by building up such a big lead, I could overcome any challenge. That I didn’t swim that well at the end is an area for improvement next year (ahead of the Olympics).”
While Seto captured another world title, there was a missing element to the final. American Chase Kalisz, the defending champion, was expected to duel with Seto in the latest chapter of their years-long rivalry. But Kalisz had a disastrous preliminary performance, his time of 4:15.62 leaving him in 10th place and two spots shy of the final. The bronze medalist in the 200 medley earlier in the meet, Kalisz did not stop to speak to reporters about his failure to advance in the 400 IM, his frustration clearly evident.
The other glaring omission from the final was Seto’s countryman Kosuke Hagino, the reigning Olympic champion. In the leadup to the World Champs, Hagino announced he was taking a break from the sport to deal with depression and a lack of motivation. After a few months out of the water, Hagino revealed the spark to compete had returned, and he was dedicating himself to qualifying for the 2020 Olympic Games in his homeland. Between Kalisz’s World Champs outcome and Hagino’s comeback, the 400 medley in Tokyo will feature some intriguing storylines.
Before Hagino embarked on his brief hiatus from the sport, Seto found himself largely in the shadow of his countryman, despite the fact that he owned multiple world titles. But Seto has emerged as his country’s headliner this year, thanks to his consistency over the medley events and 200 fly. Seto, too, has proven himself to be a world-class performer in the 200 breaststroke. For good reason, he’ll be one of those most-hyped athletes in Japan as the Olympics approach in the Land of the Rising Sun.
“I had a good meet,” Seto said. “But I want to be the Olympic champion next year.”
Photo Courtesy: PATRICK B. KRAEMER
For Litherland, his gutsy performance was a major breakthrough and will no doubt serve as a major confidence boost for the Olympic campaign. After notching fifth-place efforts in the 400 medley at the 2016 Olympics and the 2017 World Champs, Litherland moved up to fourth in the event at last summer’s Pan Pacific Championships. He used Gwangju as an opportunity to stand on a major international podium for the first time.
Known for his closing speed on the freestyle leg, Litherland was a freight train over the last two lengths. By reaching the podium, the University of Georgia product extended the United States’ streak of medals in the 400 IM at the World Champs to seven. His effort in Gwangju made him the 11th-fastest performer in history and marked his second time under the 4:10 barrier.
“Toward the flags in, I was like ‘ahh come on!’ but it’s ok,” Litherland said of his late charge. “He’s a fierce competitor and I learned a lot from this meet. I kind of finally know how to taper things through and it’s the last event of the meet, so moving on for sure. (Seto) said he thought I was going to catch him. He was dying. He was hurting a little bit but almost.”
The fifth seed heading into the final, Clareburt moved up two spots and was never out of a podium position. Sitting in second through the first three laps, Clareburt settled into third at the 200-meter point and remained there through the finish. He is the first New Zealand male medalist at the World Championships since Danyon Loader won three medals in 1994 in Rome.
“That was awesome for me,” Clareburt said. “To touch the wall and see the bronze medal, it’s indescribable. I don’t know if I will ever get that feeling ever again.”
Results
1. Daiya Seto, Japan 4:08.952. Jay Litherland, United States 4:09.223. Lewis Clareburt, New Zealand 4:12.074. Joanllu Pons, Spain 4:13.305. Peter Bernek, Hungary 4:13.836. Maksym Shemberev, Azerbaijan 4:14.107. Max Litchfield, Great Britain 4:14.758. Arjan Knipping, Netherlands 4:17.06
Katinka Hosszu Becomes First Woman to Win Five World Titles in Same Event With 4:30 400 IM
by ANDY ROSS
28 July 2019, 05:34am
FINA World Swimming Championships (Katinka Hosszu)
Gwangju 2019
Day Eight Finals (Women’s 400 IM)
In a meet with a lot of upsets and surprises, including Katie Ledecky getting beat in the 400 free and Sarah Sjostrom getting touched out in the 100 fly, there weren’t any sure bets for if Katinka Hosszu would win a fifth 400 IM world title. But Hosszu was able to fend off the field with a 4:30.39 to become the first woman to win the same event at World Championships five times. Hosszu won in 2009, 2013, 2015, 2017 and now in 2019. Sjostrom had an opportunity to become the first to win the same event five times but was upstaged by Canadian Maggie MacNeil in the 100 fly.
Hosszu had shown signs of vulnerability this week after getting eighth in the 200 back, but she was able to put it behind her to win the 400 IM.
Hosszu won the 400 IM final ahead of the second fastest swimmer in history, Ye Shiwen of China. Ye was able to make the podium for the first time at a major meet in this event for the first time since she broke the world record in 2012 at the London Olympic Games. Ye was second at 4:32.07 as she ran down Japan’s Yui Ohashi (4:32.33).
On winning five titles, Hosszu said this:
“For me, you are going into a 400 IM the last day of a world champs – it is not what you are thinking about – oh my God this is my ninth gold medal or my fifth 400 IM gold. It’s not something that gets you going. Today was a big fight: it always is on the last day of a world champs to swim a 400IM. I like it because it’s tough, it’s challenging and it hurts a lot, it shows you are. And I am happy with the time as well: going this time at the end of a world champs is definitely really good and prepares to swim the first day in the Olympics.”
Hosszu also won the 200 IM earlier in the week as she won both IM’s in the same Worlds for the fourth time. The 200/400 IM double was also achieved six other times in World Championships history. Tracy Caulkins (1978), Petra Schneider (1982), Lin Li (1991), Yana Klochkova (2003) and Katie Hoff (2005, 2007) also achieved the 200/400 IM double in the same Worlds.
Canada’s Sydney Pickrem (4:36.72) and Emily Overholt (4:37.52) had slightly off swims as they added from their best times. USA’s Ally McHugh, swimming in her first World Championships final, placed sixth at 4:38.34. Hungary’s Zsuzsanna Jakabos (4:39.15) and France’s Fantine Lesaffre (4:39.68) also swam in the final.
Results:
Katinka Hosszu, HUN, 4:30.39
Ye Shiwen, CHN, 4:32.07
Yui Ohashi, JPN, 4:32.33
Sydney Pickrem, CAN, 4:36.72
Emily Overholt, CAN, 4:37.42
Ally McHugh, USA, 4:38.34
Zsuzsanna Jakabos, HUN, 4:39.15
Fantine Lesaffre, FRA, 4:39.68
Top 10 Performers:
4:26.36, Katinka Hosszu, HUN (2016)
4:28.43, Ye Shiwen, CHN (2012)
4:29.45, Stephanie Rice, AUS (2008)
4:29.89, Kirsty Coventry, ZIM (2008)
4:30.43, Li Xuanxu, CHN (2009)
4:30.82, Yui Ohashi, JPN (2018)
4:30.85, Qi Hui, CHN (2009)
4:31.12, Katie Hoff, USA (2008)
4:31.15, Maya DiRado, USA (2016)
4:31.21, Mireia Belmonte, ESP (2013)
Caeleb Dressel, Sarah Sjostrom Crowned Swimmers of the Meet at FINA World Swimming Championships
by ANDY ROSS
28 July 2019, 06:00am
FINA World Swimming Championships (Caeleb Dressel and Sarah Sjostrom)
Gwangju 2019
Day Eight Finals
The 2019 FINA World Swimming Championships came to a close on Sunday night in Gwangju, South Korea with Caeleb Dressel and Sarah Sjostrom being announced as swimmers of the meet. Dressel won six gold medals and two silver medals this week to become the first swimmer to ever win eight medals in a single World Championships while Sjostrom won a gold, two silvers and two bronze medals.
Dressel and Sjostrom also won the swimmers of the meet at the 2017 FINA World Swimming Championships in Budapest.
Caeleb Dressel – USA
Dressel became the first swimmer to ever win eight medals in a single World Championships. His biggest highlight of the week was when he broke the world record in the 100 fly in the semifinals on day six to lower Michael Phelps’ 10-year-old record. Dressel also broke American records in the 50 and 100 free as well as the 50 fly. He also led off the mixed 4×100 free relay that broke a world record in the final.
Gold – 4×100 Free Relay
Gold – 50 Fly
Gold – 100 Free
Gold – 50 Free
Gold – 100 Fly (WR in semifinals)
Gold – Mixed 4×100 Free Relay
Silver – Mixed 4×100 Medley Relay
Silver – 4×100 Medley Relay
Photo Courtesy: Becca Wyant
Sarah Sjostrom – SWE
Sjostrom was the most decorated woman swimmer at the Championships, winning five individual medals in total. Australia’s Ariarne Titmus won five medals but had four individuals, winning the gold medal in the 4×200 free relay.
Sjostrom had one gold medal in the 50 fly this week, winning that event for the third time in her career. She became the first woman to win that event three times at the World Championships in the event’s short history. Sjostrom also finished second in the 100 fly and 50 free and picked up bronzes in the 100 and 200 free.
She became the first woman to have won five medals in individual events at a single world championships.
Gold – 50 Fly
Silver – 100 Fly
Silver – 50 Free
Bronze – 100 Free
Bronze – 200 Free
Photo Courtesy: Becca Wyant
Duncan Scott Splits 46.14 To Overhaul Adrian As Great Britain Take Gold in 4×100 Medley Relay: Russia Third
by LIZ BYRNES
28 July 2019, 09:30am
FINA World Swimming Championships (Duncan Scott)
Gwangju 2019
Photo Courtesy: Becca Wyant
Day Eight Finals (Men’s 4x100m Medley Relay)
Duncan Scott split 46.14 as he surged past Nathan Adrian in the final metres as Great Britain won the men’s 4x100m medley relay to inflict defeat upon the United States for the first time.
Adrian appeared to be on the verge of victory but Scott swam the second-fastest split in history as Britain won in 3mins 28.10secs – a new European record – to upgrade from the silver medal they won in Budapest in 2017.
Only Jason Lezak has ever gone quicker with his 46.06 split during the men’s 4x100m freestyle relay at the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.
In contrast, Adrian split 47.60, the third slowest in the entire field as the United States came in second in 3:28.45 with Russia third in 3:28.81.
It was a third gold medal for Adam Peaty after his 50-100m breaststroke double in which he became the first man in history to go inside 57 seconds for the latter.
Luke Greenbank, bronze medallist in the 200m backstroke, swam 53.95 to hand over in seventh to Peaty who split 57.20 to guide the quartet into first.
James Guy then went head to head with Caeleb Dressel, who was looking for his seventh gold medal of the week, the American splitting 49.28 in the fly and handing over to Adrian with a 1.11-sec advantage over the British.
appeared the USA had victory in their sights but that was without reckoning with Scott, who has been in the spotlight in and out of the water this week, the 200m freestyle bronze medallist now standing on top of the podium.
Scott said: “I think when you get to this level, times are not relevant and it’s just down to racing at the end of the day. I got put in a great position, I was diving right in on Adrian’s hip.
“I’ve been there many times before and on the blocks put me in an incredible position and I just have to try and execute a good race plan and no I can’t say I thought I had that split in me but I’m so speechless that I’ve been able to put that race together.”
Photo Courtesy: Becca Wyant
The University of Stirling swimmer added: “Build my race down the last 50 and bring my legs in the last. My strongest aspect is bringing it back on the 200 freestyle so stepping down to the 100 I’ve got to try and use my strengths. I took over in a great position and how fortunate we were to be next to the Americans as well who were breaking the race.
“Moved over and got a nice big wave down the first 50 and then I just used the adrenaline to come home. It’s down to the effort of the boys in front of me who put me in that position.
“As Adam said, we are quite a young team – I think he is probably the oldest at 24 – so we have got plenty more years together so this has been a great stepping stone for us and we are looking forward to next year.”
Adrian, who has been undergoing treatment for testicular cancer, said he knew Duncan Scott would be coming.
“I knew he was going to be there. I saw he had a great 200 free, great 200IM but scratched out the 100 free so no-one really knew what he could do. That last 15m – it’s tough, it’s tough. I was trying to be strong, I was trying to hold on but this time I couldn’t do it.”
Peaty added: “I just took it out easy, I knew the Americans would have a little bit of a lead at the takeover.
“I dived in and hit the referees glasses off so that kind of threw me off for the first metre. Then I just got back into my own zone so it’s stuff like that it always going to happen – you never know how close they are going to stand at the edge of the pool.
“Then took it out fairly aggressive. For me the most important thing is I know I have got a bit more in there, a little bit more pace and I think the Olympics will be a different race so I think it’s going to be different and all ready for what comes with a bunch of four lads who are young but gathering experience and yeah I think we are going to smash it.”
Of being in a team, he added: “This is incredible! I thought Jimmy (James Guy) could hold his ground and as soon as Duncan dived in I thought ‘we’re going to get bronze’.
“With 25m to go I was jumping up and down like never before and the last 10 metres he just got his head down and took him out.
“For me, that’s better than Olympic gold and anything else, as when you do it as a team, and the fact the Americans have never been beaten in this event I don’t think, it’s just amazing.”
Ryan Murphy led the team off, a 52.92 leg seeing him hand over in second place. The triple Olympic champion was less than impressed with his effort although the quartet all said defeat would give them greater motivation for Tokyo 2020.
He said: “I had a pretty embarrassing performance. I was the first guy in the water and it kind of put us in a hole from the beginning.
“I thought Andrew did well, Caeleb did well, Nathan did really well. We just didn’t put them in the right spot. When we put him in a position where he is half a body length ahead and Duncan Scott can draft off of him for 75, that’s not the position we need to be in. I need to be better to get us out in the lead so that doesn’t happen at the Olympics.”
Murphy handed over to Andrew Wilson who swam a 58.65 breaststroke leg but was up against the might of Peaty.
“I think all of us are finding places in our swims where we could be better,” he said.
“It was like three tenths difference between us and GB and that was three tenths slower than I was on the mixed medley so I think all of us are finding places where it’s on us. But we just all need to be better and will be next year. It’s frustrating now but fuel for next year.”
It was not a golden end to the meet for Dressel who ended the programme with six gold and two silver medals as eh became the first swimmer to win eight medals at a single world championships.
“I am happy with my performances but I know I can be better and I now I am going to have to be better leading into next year.
“Part of me is very happy, part of me wants to cry that I am done with it. This is a lot of stress: you can see – I’ve got pimples on my face from the stress of the meet, I’m probably losing some hair, it all comes with it.
“Our goal here is just to get our hand on the wall first and swim fast. I am not sitting in my room flipping through my medals, I really don’t care.
“I have one less than 17 – that doesn’t bug me one bit. I should have been better on the relays so we missed out on two relays where we got silver, we are not happy with that as a team. We have to better next year and we will be better, simple as that.”
Double-Dip Finish for Team USA as Regan Smith and Medley Relay Take Down World Records (Race Video)
by JOHN LOHN
28 July 2019, 09:20am
World Swimming Championships (Regan Smith)
Gwangju 2019, Day 8 finals
Women’s 400 Medley Relay
Attention swim fans, there’s a two-for-one deal in Lane Four.
In a little less than four minutes, the United States produced a pair of world records in the 400 medley relay to punctuate the World Championships in the grandest of fashions. Not only did the American squad crack the world record in the relay, thanks to a time of 3:50.40, teenage phenom Regan Smith notched her second global standard of the week with a backstroke leadoff of – get this – 57.57.
After Smith obliterated the world mark of 58.00 to jumpstart the United States, Lilly King, Kelsi Dahlia and Simone Manuel flourished on their legs to help Team USA lop more than a second off the previous world record of 3:51.55. King on breaststroke (1:04.81) and Manuel on freestyle (51.86) produced the fastest splits on their legs while Dahlia (56.16) had the second-fastest butterfly leg.
When Smith blasted the world record in semifinals of the 200 backstroke, chatter immediately started about the possibility of the 17-year-old handling the leadoff leg of the medley relay. Ultimately, that was the decision made by the American coaching staff, who felt the hot hand of Smith couldn’t be ignored.
Surging right from the start, Smith nearly led by a second by the backstroke turn and continued to pour on the speed down the final length to wipe .43 off Kathleen Baker’s world record from last summer. More, Smith’s outing left no doubt about a United States golden finish, as the Stars & Stripes participated in more of a coronation than a battle with Australia, which edged the U.S. in the first two women’s relays of the week.
The Aussies easily claimed the silver medal as Minna Atherton, Jessica Hanson, Emma McKeon and Cate Campbell touched in 3:53.42. Canada, buoyed by Maggie MacNeil’s fly leg of 55.56, picked up the bronze medal, with Italy well back in fourth in 3:56.50.
While the American men (Caeleb Dressel excluded) were not sharp in Gwangju, the U.S. women were strong throughout the eight-day meet, Smith and Manuel emerging as the team’s stars. For Smith, any remaining anonymity has evaporated and her profile will undoubtedly become tied to the hype attached to the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo. Not only will Smith be the favorite for gold in both backstroke events heading into the Olympic year, her wide-ranging skill set is geared toward the adoption of a heavy program for the U.S. Olympic Trials in Omaha. Smith, too, is a world-class performer in the butterfly events, and could also provide a boost to the 800 freestyle relay.
Smith’s backstroke performance is difficult to comprehend, as it sits nearly a half-second faster than the previous world mark and .53 ahead of the personal best by 100 backstroke world champion Kylie Masse of Canada. Her world record of 57.57 traveled at the rate of what East German legend Roland Matthes managed for the male world record in 1969.
“After what I did in the 200 back, I was feeling really confident and really excited, and I had a really good feeling going in,” Smith said. “I was super, super happy when I finished.”
Heading into her senior year at Lakeville North High School in Minnesota, Smith went into Worlds viewed as a contender for gold in the 200 backstroke. But the moment she stopped the clock in 2:03.35 in the semifinals of that event, in the process erasing Missy Franklin’s 2012 world record, everything changed. She was no longer a contender for gold, but instantly became one of the sport’s highest-profile athletes. Yes, things can change that quickly.
Photo Courtesy:
Upon returning from the World Championships, Smith is expected to compete at the United States National Championships at Stanford University. If she stays true to her plan, Smith will have the opportunity to contest additional events while in peak form. Of course, she’ll have to deal with the impact of travel and the time-zone difference between Korea and California. Obviously, Smith will be a major attraction.
On the flip side of Smith, Manuel was a known commodity when the week began, but the veteran sprinter turned in the best meet of her career in Gwangju. Strengthening her identity as one of the most clutch performers in the sport, Manuel opened her night by winning gold in the 50 freestyle, in the process edging heavyweights Sarah Sjostrom and Cate Campbell. The victory marked the fourth time since 2016 in which Manuel claimed a global title in a sprint event after not entering the final as the favorite. She previously pulled off the feat in the 100 freestyle at the Rio Olympics and at the 2017 and 2019 World Champs.
In addition to winning each of her individual events, Manuel added gold in the mixed 400 freestyle relay and claimed three silver medals in relay action. Manuel’s hardware haul made her the first female athlete to win seven medals at a single World Championships. Despite the record-breaking performance, Manuel was clipped for Swimmer of the Meet honors by Sjostrom, who won five solo medals. The Swede raised her career total of World Championships medals to 16.
“When I touched the wall, I didn’t know we broke the world record,” Manuel said. “I really didn’t hear anything. I turned around, and I had to squint (at the scoreboard). To start it off with a world record from Regan really pumped us all up. We definitely wanted to finish off the meet on a good note. I think we’re really happy with that swim.”
After Smith handed Team USA a 1.49-second advantage on backstroke, King extended the United States’ lead at the halfway point of the race to 2.76 seconds. Dahlia and Manuel took care of matters the rest of the way, giving the Americans their 14th gold medal of the competition. The U.S. finished with 27 medals.
bell used the meet as preparation for the next Olympiad.
“I’ve been pleased with all of my performances,” Campbell said. “To get a podium on both of my individuals and have some really good relay swims shows that I’m in a really strong place. My focus was always kind of on next year. We had a little bit of an upheaval earlier in the year moving to Sydney and I probably had a bit more time off at the end of last year than I would usually, so I’m really encouraged by the swims I’ve managed to put together and it’s good to be racing an eight-day program again.”
Results
1. United States 3:50.402. Australia 3:53.423. Canada 3:53.584. Italy 3:56.505. China 3:57.116. Japan 3:58.147. Sweden 3:58.398. Great Britain 3:59.38
Caeleb Dressel Pops 21.18 50 Free, Just Half-Hour After WR
by DAVID RIEDER
26 July 2019, 04:21am
World Swimming Championships Caeleb Dressel
Gwangju 2019
Day Six Semifinals
Photo Courtesy: Patrick B. Kraemer
After the first two semifinals of the evening at the World Swimming Championships produced world records in the men’s 100 fly and women’s 200 back, action came back to Earth just a smidge with action in the men’s 50 free and women’s 50 fly.
Men’s 50 Freestyle
Caeleb Dressel had just 30 minutes to recover after setting a world record in the men’s 100 fly, but he quickly got back in the pool and led the way in the 50 free semifinals with a 21.19, just four hundredths short of his lifetime best of 21.15 that he swam on his way to a world title in the event two years ago in Budapest. Only three men, Cesar Cielo, Fred Bousquet and Ben Proud have been quicker, with only Proud having done so (21.11) in textile.
Dressel will reverse the order of his two events in finals, with the 50 free proceeding the 100 fly. Two years ago, Dressel became the first man to win world titles in three separate events in one night, with the mixed 4×100 free relay at the end of the session. Dressel should have the opportunity to go for gold in all three again Saturday.
In the short turnaround he had between his two races, Dressel was allowed to use the diving well to cool down.
Finishing well behind Dressel, Brazil’s Bruno Fratus (21.53) and Great Britain’s Proud (21.56) qualified second and third, respectively. The rest of the field finished in a tight pack between 21.60 and 21.77, with the group led by Greece’s Kristian Gkolomeev (21.60) and completed by the USA’s Michael Andrew (21.77).
Finalists
Caeleb Dressel (USA), 21.19
Bruno Fratus (BRA), 21.53
Ben Proud (GBR), 21.56
Kristian Gkolomeev (GRE), 21.60
Vladimir Morozov (RUS), 21.65
Pawe Juraszek (POL), 21.69
Shinri Shioura (JPN), 21.74
Michael Andrew (USA), 21.77
Women’s 50 Fly
Sarah Sjostrom also had to handle multiple races in the Friday evening session, as she returned for the women’s 50 fly semis just over an hour after winning bronze in the 100 free. While Sjostrom couldn’t defend her 100 free world record, she should have no trouble dealing with the field in the 50 fly, as she now holds the 15 quickest performances in history in the event. Her 24.79 from the semis is the fifth-fastest mark ever, while no other woman has ever cracked 25.
The Netherlands’ Ranomi Kromowidjojo, the silver medalist in the event two years ago in Budapest, qualified second in 25.54, followed closely by France’s Marie Wattell (25.56) and the USA’s Kelsi Dahlia (25.59). Egypt’s Farida Osman, the Budapest bronze medalist, qualified fifth in 25.79.
Finalists
Sarah Sjostrom (SWE), 24.79
Ranomi Kromowidjojo (NED), 25.54
Marie Wattell (FRA), 25.56
Kelsi Dahlia (USA), 25.59
Farida Osman (EGY), 25.79
Penny Oleksiak (CAN), 25.93
Brianna Throssell (AUS), 25.93
Jeanette Ottesen (DEN), 26.01
Rylov Holds Off Challenge By Olympic Champion Murphy To Retain Title: Greenbank Takes Bronze
by LIZ BYRNES
26 July 2019, 05:26am
FINA World Swimming Championships
Gwangju 2019
Photo Courtesy: Patrick Kraemer
Day Six Finals (Men’s 200m backstroke)
Evgeny Rylov held off a challenge from Olympic champion Ryan Murphy to retain his 200m backstroke title in Gwangju.
The Russian led from the start and it soon became a duel between him and Murphy and although the American made some inroads, Rylov was in no mood to surrender his title and reasserted his lead on the final length to win in 1min 53.50secs.
Murphy took silver in 1:54.12 with Great Britain’s Luke Greenbank executing a perfectly-timed race to take bronze in 1:55.85.
It was Rylov’s second medal of the meet after he won silver in the 100m backstroke, a race in which Murphy was locked out of the medals by 0.01secs after a second-50 blast.
The American was in second for the entirety of the race and was just 0.06secs adrift at the first turn but Rylov powered away on the second 50.
Murphy made up some ground on the penultimate length with a 28.91 blast and a battle was on the cards at the final turn only for Rylov to pull away to win by 0.72secs for his third successive medal in this event.
Murphy didn’t try to hide his disappointment at his campaign in South Korea, saying: “I’m not necessarily feeling great at this meet. My mentality going through that is I’ve got to approach this as if I am running through a brick wall, be ready to put myself through that type of pain so in the race I didn’t hold back. I put myself in a good position. The last 50 wasn’t there tonight but I wouldn’t have done anything differently there.”
Next up is the 4x100m medley relay in the penultimate event of the programme on Sunday in which the United States are defending champions.
“I’m actually starting to feel better as the week goes on,” he said. “I think in the individual 100 back, I just spun at the beginning.
“In the medley relay (mixed relay) I was a little bit better but I think I was pretty soft in the turn, pretty soft in that breakout off the turn so those are two areas I’m going to target for the relay.”
It was Greenbank’s first senior international medal and follows a difficult transition from a successful junior career in which he broke the world junior record en-route to gold at the European Games in Baku in 2015.
The 21-year-old is coached by Mel Marshall, the former Olympian who has guided Adam Peaty through a timewarp.
He said: “We have a really good group down in Loughborough. We’ve got James Wilby, Molly Renshaw, Max Litchfield here as well. It’s a really good group.”
Greenbank set a new personal best of 0.04secs to remain third on the British all-time list behind James Goddard, who set the national record back in 2010 at the Commonwealth Games in Delhi, and Craig McNally.
“I’m really pleased with that,” he said. “A little PB and to be in the medals at World Championships is a dream come true.
“Those guys (Rylov and Murphy) are heroes of mine really. And to race in there with those competitors, I’m really really pleased to hold my own and hopefully catch up a little bit next year. It was a great experience.”
Regan Smith Shatters Missy Franklin’s 200 Back World Record In 2:03.35
by DAVID RIEDER
26 July 2019, 04:37am
World Swimming Championships (Regan Smith)
Gwangju 2019
Photo Courtesy: Becca Wyant
Day Six Semifinals
Women’s 200 Backstroke
Regan Smith of the United States looked impressive in the women’s 200 back prelims when she broke her own world junior record with a 2:06.01, but as it turns up, that was just the beginning. Smith looked like a world title contender, but few expected she would shatter Missy Franklin’s world record. Smith did just that, recording a monumental 2:03.35 to take down the 2:04.06 Franklin set on her way to Olympic gold in 2012.
Smith’s splits: 29.06, 1:00.37, 1:31.84, 2:03.35Franklin’s splits: 29.53, 1:00.50, 1:32.16, 2:04.06
The outcome of the semifinal was never in doubt, as Smith stormed ahead of the field just as she had in the preliminary round. And what resulted was the fastest swim ever recorded by a whopping seven tenths, after Smith had entered the race ranked No. 9 all-time in the event.
“I’m in shock. I really don’t believe it. I didn’t think I’d ever do that. It’s crazy but I am very happy with what I was able to do,” Smith said. “I really just wanted to get myself in a good lane for tomorrow night’s final and I just hoping to slip under 2:06, that was my goal. If I (went) 2:05-mid or something, that would (have been) amazing. I exceeded my expectations and I’m super super happy.”
Previously, Smith won just a single senior-level international medal, a bronze in the 200 back at Pan Pacs in 2018. Smith made her international debut at the 2017 World Championships, where she finished eighth in the 200 back, and she later took down the world junior record in the 100 back. Smith didn’t have the opportunity to swim the 100 back in Gwangju, but she recorded a 58.45 last month that was faster than the gold medal-winning time in the event this week.
The U.S. World Championships team was selected last year, with Smith missing out on berths in both the 100 back and 200 fly by one spot. After her world record-breaking performance, Smith could still end up with another race in the Gwangju beyond the 200 back final, should the U.S. coaches elect to swim Smith on the leadoff leg of the 4×100 medley relay Sunday evening.
Behind Smith, Canada’s Kylie Masse took second in 2:06.57 to qualify for lane five in the final, while Italy’s Margherita Panziera took third in 2:06.62. Panziera and Masse had ranked second and third in the world, respectively, prior to Smith’s record-shattering swim.
A second Canadian, Taylor Ruck, got into the final, while two Australians, Minna Atherton and Kaylee McKeown, and two Hungarians, Katinka Hosszu and Katalin Burian, rounded out the top eight. American Kathleen Baker, the 100 back world record-holder and last year’s Pan Pacs champion, ended up ninth in 2:09.68.
Finalists
Regan Smith (USA), 2:03.35 WR
Kylie Masse (CAN), 2:06.57
Margherita Panziera (ITA), 2:06.62
Minna Atherton (AUS), 2:07.38
Katinka Hosszu (HUN), 2:07.48
Kaylee McKeown (AUS), 2:08.19
Taylor Ruck (CAN), 2:08.42
Katalin Burian (HUN), 2:09.40