Happy Birthday Steve Lundquist!!
Steve Lundquist (USA)
Honor Swimmer (1990)
FOR THE RECORD: OLYMPIC GAMES: 1984 gold (100m breaststroke; relay); U.S. NATIONALS: 14 (100yd, 200yd, 100m, 200m breaststroke; 200yd, 200m individual medley); NCAA CHAMPIONSHIPS: 7 (100yd, 200yd breaststroke; 200yd individual medley); WORLD RECORDS: 9 (100m breaststroke; 200m individual medley; relays); PAN AMERICAN GAMES: 1979 gold (100m, 200m breaststroke; 1 relay); 1983 gold (100m, 200m breaststroke), bronze (200m individual medley; 1 relay); AMERICAN RECORD holder: (100yd, 200yd breaststroke); 1981, 1982 U.S. Swimmer of the Year; First swimmer in the world to break 2 minute barrier in the 200yd breaststroke.
“Lunk” the other swimmers called him except for the late Victor Davis who called him “the intimidator.” “It takes one to know one,” was Steve Lundquist’s reply. He was and is the golden boy of swimming, going right from the pool, medaling to modeling and a featured part on the afternoon “soap” “Search for Tomorrow”. He may have been a hot dog in the same sense as Johnny Weissmuller and Buster Crabbe. Steve was the first man in the world to break two minutes for the 200 yard breaststroke. “Lundquist can swim and win anything he wants to train for,” said Hall of Fame Honor Coach Walt Schlueter. He was almost as brilliant in the freestyle sprints and butterfly as he was in his breaststroke specialty. Steve was an honorary member of the 1980 Olympic Team. Unfortunately since the U.S. did not attend, Steve’s 100 meter breaststroke time, even though it was faster than the winning time, did not garnish him an Olympic gold. All totaled, he won two Olympic gold medals, set nine world records, won 14 U.S. Nationals, seven NCAA crowns and six gold medals in the Pan American Games. As an athlete in football, track, wrestling, water and snow skiing, tennis and especially swimming, he self-destructed on motorcycles and in dormitory wrestling matches, but that was only between races. In the pool he was always awesome. “Swimming World” magazine picked him as 1981 and 1982 World Swimmer of the Year. To all of this, Weissmuller and Crabbe might add, “Yes, old Steve is a pretty fair country swimmer.” The “country is Lake Spivey of Jonesboro, Georgia, USA where the Lunk was born in 1961.
Black History Month: Despite Stolen Gold, Enith Brigitha Was a Sporting Pioneer
By John Lohn, Editor, Swimming World
Emerging as a youth star from the island nation of Curacao in the Netherlands Antilles, Brigitha etched herself as one of the world’s most consistent performers during the 1970s, appearing in a pair of Olympic Games and three versions of the World Championships. More, she was a regular medalist at the European Championships.
It didn’t take long for Brigitha to become a known entity in the pool, such was her talent in the freestyle and backstroke events. But there was another factor that made the Dutchwoman impossible to miss. On a deck filled with white athletes, Brigitha stood out as one of the few members of her race to step onto a starting block, let alone contend with the world’s best.
In Montreal in 1976, Brigitha captured bronze medals in the 100 freestyle and 200 freestyle to become the first black swimmer to stand on the podium at the Olympic Games. The efforts delivered a breakthrough for racial diversity in the sport and arrived 12 years ahead of Anthony Nesty’s historic performance. It was at the 1988 Games in Seoul in which Nesty, from Suriname, edged American Matt Biondi by .01 for gold in the 100 butterfly.
Photo courtesy: Enith Brigitha
What Brigitha achieved in Montreal fit neatly with the progression she showed in the preceding years. After advancing to the finals of three events at the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich, Brigitha was a medalist in her next five international competitions. It was this consistency that eventually led to Brigitha’s 2015 induction into the International Swimming Hall of Fame.
“(It meant a lot) to be told by a coach, ‘We believe in you. You are going to reach the top,’” Brigitha said during her induction speech into the Hall of Fame. “It is so important that people express trust in you and your qualities when you are working on your career. I am very grateful to all the people who were there for me when I needed them the most.”
Photo Courtesy: Enith Brigitha
Brigitha’s first medals in international competition were claimed at the inaugural World Championships. In Belgrade, Yugoslavia, Brigitha earned a silver medal in the 200 backstroke and added a bronze medal in the 100 freestyle. That performance was followed a year later by a five-medal haul at the European Championships, with four of those medals earned in individual action. Aside from winning a silver medal in the 200 freestyle, Brigitha collected bronze medals in the 100 freestyle and both backstroke events.
Bronze medals were added at the 1975 World Championships in the 100 freestyle and 200 freestyle and carried Brigitha into her second Olympiad. A silver medal in the 100 freestyle marked her lone individual podium finish at the 1977 European Championships, while the 1978 World Champs did not yield a medal and led the Dutch star into retirement.
Shirley Babashoff Kornelia Ender and Enith Brigitha 1973 – Photo Courtesy – NT/CLArchive
Despite her success, which twice led to Brigitha being named the Netherlands’ Athlete of the Year, her career is also defined by what could have been. No two athletes were more wronged by East Germany’s systematic doping program than Brigitha and the United States’ Shirley Babashoff. At the 1976 Olympics, Babashoff won silver medals behind East Germans in three events, prompting the American to accuse – accurately, it was eventually proved – her East German rivals of steroid use. For her willingness to speak out, Babashoff was vilified in the press, called a sore loser and tagged with the nickname, “Surly Shirley.”
Brigitha experienced similar misfortune while racing against the East German machine. Of the 11 individual medals won by the Dutchwoman in international action, she was beaten by at least one swimmer from the German Democratic Republic in 10 of those events. Her bronze medal in the 100 freestyle is the performance that stands out.
In the final of the 100 free in Montreal, Brigitha placed behind East Germany’s Kornelia Ender and Petra Priemer. Upon the fall of the Berlin Wall and the release of thousands of documents of the East German Secret Police, known as the Stasi, it was revealed that Ender and Priemer were part of a systematic-doping program that spanned the early 1970s into the late 1980s and provided countless East German athletes with enhanced support, primarily in the form of the anabolic steroid, Oral-Turinabol.
Had Ender and Priemer not been steroid-fueled foes or been disqualified for their use of performance-enhancing drugs, Brigitha would have been the first black swimmer to win an Olympic gold medal, and her Hall of Fame induction would have come much earlier. Ender was a particular hurdle for Brigitha, as she won gold medals in six of the events in which Brigitha medaled on the international stage.
“Some gold medals didn’t come my way for reasons that are now well-known, namely the use of drugs by my rivals,” Brigitha said. “That gold has come my way (through induction into) the Hall of Fame. I thank the women who set an example and those who crossed the line with confidence and respect, but without the use of drugs.”
Babashoff has been a vocal proponent of reallocation, citing the need to right a confirmed wrong. If nothing else, she has sought recognition from the IOC and FINA that an illicit program was at work and damaged careers. Those pleas, however, have fallen short of triggering change, the IOC unwilling to edit the record book.
Calls have frequently been made for East German medals – Olympic, World Championships and European Champs – to be stripped and reallocated to the athletes who followed in the official results. However, officials from the International Olympic Committee and FINA, swimming’s global governing body, have refused to meet these demands.
“Every once in a while, we’ve looked at the issue hypothetically,” once stated Canadian Dick Pound, a 1960 Olympic swimmer and former Vice President of the International Olympic Committee. “But it’s just a nightmare when you try to rejigger what you think might have been history. For the IOC to step in and make these God-like decisions as to who should have gotten what…It’s just a bottomless swamp.”
Even without an Olympic gold medal that can be considered her right, Brigitha shines as a pioneer. In a sport in which black athletes were rare participants, Brigitha compiled an exquisite portfolio and proudly carried her race to heights that had never before been realized.
ISHOF Celebrate Black History Month ~ A Tribute to Coach Jim Ellis
Jim Ellis’ story is testimony to the power of dreams and their ability to inspire and transform human life. His story is the subject of the 2007 film, PRIDE, starring Terrence Howard and Bernie Mac. Ellis was born in 1947 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was a period in American social and cultural history when swimming pools were strictly segregated along racial lines and for the most part African Americans were provided very few opportunities to swim. While the Supreme Court decision of Brown vs. Board of Education officially ended segregation, most municipal swimming pools simply closed or privatized in the 1950’s rather than allow racial mixing.
In Pittsburgh, there were two great pools, Highland Park and Kennywood. While Highland Park integrated, Kennywood closed. It was at the Highland Park pool where Jim Ellis learned to love swimming and eventually became a lifeguard at the pool in spite of the racial tensions that existed at the time. He swam for Winchester High School and then Cheney State, a historically Black college near Philadelphia. As the movie PRIDE recounts, Ellis took job in an impoverished neighborhood and founded the P.D.R. (Philadelphia Department of Recreation) Swim Team, based at the Marcus Foster Recreation Center in the Nicetown section of Philadelphia, in 1971.
Over the past 36 years, Ellis has been introducing competitive swimming to inner city youth and their families. His coaching and mentoring has provided a healthy and stimulating environment in which the young athletes can grow and compete. It also brings together families from diverse ethnic backgrounds. Through travel to various competitions, the program exposes swimmers to other parts of the country and different lifestyles. Today, P.D.R. is a nationally recognized competitive swim team, the nation’s best predominately African-American team, and has become a model for urban swim programs around the country. Over a hundred of his swimmers have attended college on swimming scholarships.
As a real-life role model, Ellis’ story strikes a chord with all types of audiences. Coach Ellis is a loveable storyteller whose inspiring true-to-life story captivates and motivates audiences to always remember the influential power of one.
Ellis was recognized by ISHOF not only for his accomplishments as a coach and mentor, but bringing his personal story to the BigScreen. “Jim is a remarkable individual with a remarkable story to tell,” said President of the International Swimming Hall of Fame. “We all share Jim’s dream that PRIDE will serve as an inspiration for more African Americans and everyone who sees the film to share his love of swimming.”
Who’s Next for 10 Olympic Gold Medals? Johannes Klæbo Has Reached Nine, But Only Michael Phelps in Double Digits
Michael Phelps — Photo Courtesy: Peter H. Bick
by David Rieder – Senior Writer
16 February 2026
Halfway through the greatest single performance in Olympic history, Michael Phelps earned the 10th Olympic gold medal of his career, making him the first athlete in any Olympic sport to reach the double-digit threshold.
The existing record of nine gold medals had stood for 80 years since Finnish runner Paavo Nurmi completed his career at the 1928 Games. Soviet gymnast Larisa Latynina, American swimmer Mark Spitz and U.S. track star Carl Lewis went on to tie that record over their careers, but Phelps blew past it with his gold medal in the 200 butterfly in Beijing. That race is best remembered as the one where Phelps’ goggles filled with water on the start, yet he still broke the world record.
Phelps would reach 14 gold medals by the end of the Beijing Olympics before adding another four golds in London and five in Rio. The final career total was 23 gold medals, three silver and two bronze. And he remains in a club of his own: there is still no other Olympic athlete to win more than nine Olympic gold medals in their career. However, the tie for second place now includes seven athletes, three of whom remain active.
Jamaican sprinter Usain Bolt finished his Olympic career with nine gold medals, but that was retroactively lowered to eight as Bolt’s 4 x 100 relay from 2008 received a retroactive disqualification nine years later when one of his teammates, Nesta Carter, tested positive for a banned substance. The next pair to reach nine were both U.S. swimmers: Katie Ledecky and Caeleb Dressel, both on the second-to-last day of racing at the Paris Games.
Ledecky’s record-setting fourth consecutive gold medal in the 800 freestyle gave her nine golds total, including one at her debut Games in London, four in Rio and two each in Tokyo and Paris. Ledecky also owns four silver medals and a bronze. Later, Dressel secured his ninth gold when the U.S. mixed 400 medley relay claimed gold in world-record time. Dressel had raced in prelims of the event.
The next day, Dressel had a chance to claim second place on his own with a 10th gold medal. He rebounded from disappointing individual results to swim an electric 49.41 butterfly split on the U.S. men’s 400 medley relay, but China overtook the U.S. team on the anchor leg to hand the Americans their first-ever loss in the event in Olympic competition. Dressel, like Ledecky, was left to wait four years for a chance at joining Phelps in double digits.
Of course, Johannes Klæbo might get there first. Klæbo, a cross-country skier from Norway, has won four gold medals at the ongoing Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics: the 20-kilometer skiathlon, the individual sprint, the 10km freestyle and the 4 x 7.5km relay. Of those wins, only in the sprint event did a competitor come within two seconds. Still to come are the team sprint event, where Klæbo is the defending Olympic gold medalist, and the 50km mass start.
Klæbo already owns more gold medals than any other Winter Olympian in history, surpassing three other Norwegians who were tied at eight golds. He could be days away from winning a 10th gold and perhaps even an 11th. Should he come through for gold in either remaining competition, Klæbo would accomplish double-digit golds in just his third Olympics, just like Phelps.
Ledecky and Dressel will have their chances to get a 10th gold in two years’ time. Ledecky remains undefeated in the 800 and 1500 free since 2012, and while Lani Pallister and Summer McIntosh each issued enormous challenges in the 800 in 2025, the American remains in a class of her own in the 30-lap race. Notably, Ledecky would likely already have 10 or more golds had the 1500 been included on the Olympic schedule prior to Tokyo. Dressel is more of a wild card, but relays or an individual 50-meter race could offer another golden ticket.
Happy Birthday Kenneth Treadway!!
Kenneth Treadway (USA)
Honor Contributor (1983)
Having been born in Oklahoma during the 1930’s into a Cherokee Indian Sharecropper family may cause one to ask, “How in the world did this guy become an inductee into the International Swimming Hall of Fame?” Buck Dawson would have answered that question by telling you, “He’s just a good ol’ country boy who loves people and swimming”.
Ken Treadway has received almost every award our sport has to offer, from receiving the AAU “Neptune” award in 1972, then swimming’s highest honor, to being inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame in 1983. Ken doesn’t need another award, in fact he recently donated some of the ones he did receive to ISHOF. But he does deserve to be remembered for all he has done for swimming. Because Ken and his wife Bettie don’t travel much anymore, Buck Dawson believed the Olympic Trials in Omaha, just a three hour drive from their home in Overland Park, Kansas, provided swimming with an opportunity to recognize and once again thank Ken for all he has done for swimming.
Over a span of 45 years Ken Treadway was a competitor, coach, official, chairman of state, national and Olympic Committees as well as an employee of the Phillips Petroleum Company. He founded the Phillips 66 Splash Club, in Bartlesville, Oklahoma, in 1950 and the team is still one of the most successful swimming organizations in history. He then went on to found the successful Phillips 66 Long Beach Aquatic Club with Coach Don Gambril.
He persuaded his company to sponsor an annual swim meet and in 1963 this led to Phillips’ hosting four national swimming championships. In 1972, Ken and Dr. John Bogert, another “Red Man,” developed a plan to become a National Sponsor of Swimming. The sponsorship started in 1973 and today ConocoPhillips’ sponsorship of USA Swimming is the longest continuous corporate sponsorship of any amateur sport in America.
It was Ken and the late Dr. Hal Henning who had the honor of representing the United States at the FINA meeting when the International Swimming Hall of Fame was approved by that international body of aquatics.
Coach Peter Daland can tell stories all night about his and Ken’s travels around the world in support of a program Ken started called “Coaching The Coaches”. Both of them were great international ambassadors for the country, for ISHOF, for the American Swimming Coaches Association, for AAU Swimming and their sponsor, ConocoPhillips. In fact one of their sojourns was requested by the U. S. Department of State!
Treadway’s ability to get right at the crux of a problem, and then lead parties to an effective diplomatic compromise, endeared him to the swimming world, created advancement for him at Phillips and led to his selection as a member of the U.S. Olympic Swimming Team’s Staff in Tokyo, Mexico City and Munich.
Not the least of his accomplishments was finding a pathway for swimming and diving to operate in a high level business- like manner and to enhance their image without “passing the plate” at swim meets.
In 1983, he was inducted into the ISHOF as an Honoree Contributor, and now, we take time to remember and honor him again with ISHOF’s President’s Award.
ISHOF salutes Black History Month: Remembering the Tennessee State Tigersharks
Left to Right, First Row: Captain Meldon Woods, Co-Captain Clyde Jame, Ronnie Webb, Jesse Dansby, Osborne Roy, Cornelias Shelby, Frank Oliver, James Bass and Roland Chatman. Second Row: Cecil Glenn, William Vaughn, Raymond Pierson, Robert Jenkins, George Haslarig, Leroy Brown, Frank Karsey, John Maxwell and Coach Thomas H. Hughes.
The Tennessee State University Tigersharks finished the 1960 – 61 swimming season with a 6 – 1 record, losing only to Indiana’s Ball State University, one of two white schools willing to swim TSU. The first time they met in the 1950s, TSU won. Co-captain Clyde James, was a finalist in the NAIA National Championships in the 100 yard butterfly. Clyde went on to become a legendary coach at the Brewster Recreation Center and Martin Luther King HS in Detroit. Tennessee State started its swimming team in 1945 and it’s coach, Thomas “Friend” Hughes was the first African American accepted as a member of the College Swimming Coaches Association in 1947.
Throwback Thursday: Michael Phelps’ 41 Days to Remember in the 200 Individual Medley
by John Lohn – Editor-in-Chief
05 February 2026
Throwback Thursday: Michael Phelps’ 41 Days to Remember in the 200 Individual Medley
The lower-key nature of the 2003 Santa Clara Invitational belied what unfolded in the water of the George Haines International Swim Center. On the final day of the meet in Northern California, Michael Phelps treated the fans in attendance – and fellow athletes – to a surprise world-record performance.
In the final of the 200-meter individual medley, Phelps ripped a time of 1:57.94 to break the nine-year-old global standard of Finland’s Jani Sievinen (1:58.16). It was the sixth world record of Phelps’ fledgling career, No. 5 on an individual basis. While certainly a sensational swim, it was just the start of 41 sensational days by Phelps in the event.
More often than not, world-record performances slice miniscule amounts of time from the previous mark. Of course, there are outliers to this statement. For instance, last summer saw Frenchman Leon Marchand lop more than a second off the world record in the 200 IM. But for the most part, world records are lowered by a tenth here and a few hundredths there. Additionally, we don’t often witness multiple global standards in the same event within a tight timeframe.
So, the Summer of 2003 was anything but ordinary as Phelps, not yet an Olympic medalist, wore his eraser to a nub as he assaulted the record book in the 200 individual medley.
Phelps’ six-week assault began in late June at the Santa Clara Invitational, formerly a can’t-miss meet for elite athletes targeting a major summer competition. For Phelps, the meet was a tuneup for the impending World Championships in Barcelona, where Phelps would tackle a multi-event program at a global meet for the first time. The previous summer featured the Pan Pacific Championships and while Phelps contested multiple events in Yokohama, Japan, the meet did not include European foes.
On the final day of action in Santa Clara, Phelps left little doubt his trip to Barcelona would be memorable. Nine years after Sievinen set the world record in the 200 IM at the World Champs in Rome, Phelps cut .22 from the standard. For the first time, a swimmer covered the event in under 1:58, the effort further elevating Phelps’ rising star.
Less than a month later, Phelps – as expected – was the star of the World Championships. He doubled in the medley events and retained his world title in the 200 butterfly. A silver medal was added in the 100 butterfly. The 200 IM supplied the greatest fireworks. After Phelps set a world record of 1:57.52 in the semifinals, Phelps defeated Aussie Ian Thorpe by three-plus seconds in the final, a world record of 1:56.04 getting the job done. Phelps was now more than two seconds faster than anyone else in the history of the event.
Yet, he wasn’t done.
After arriving home from Barcelona, coach Bob Bowman had Phelps make the short trip from his training base at the North Baltimore Aquatic Club to the University of Maryland, which was hosting the United States National Championships. Could Phelps hold his taper from Worlds? That answer was emphatically provided when he broke his fourth world record of the summer in the 200 IM, going 1:55.94.
In the span of 41 days, Phelps became the first man under 1:58, 1:57 and 1:56 in the 200 individual medley. Phelps had a little extra motivation in Maryland, as Bowman told him he would shave his head if he went under 1:56. By the next summer, of course, Phelps had eight Olympic medals (six gold) from Athens.
“Wow. That’s all I can say,” Phelps said. “I shocked myself for sure. “I said, ‘I’m going out after it. I’m going out in 54 and try to hang on.’ I left it all in the pool.”
The Longest-Standing World Records in Each Event (Men’s Edition)
by John Lohn – Editor-in-Chief
28 January 2026
The Longest-Lasting World Records in Each Event (Men’s Edition)
What are the longest-standing world records in each event? Swimming World analyzed the sport’s world-record progressions to present that data, which can be found below. It turns out that several current world records are also the most-enduring, such as Adam Peaty’s breaststroke standards in the 50-meter and 100-meter distances. And not surprising, several of the longest-lasting marks are from the 2009 season, where super-suit technology powered the sport.
This list focuses on the longest-lasting singular world record in each event, not the athlete who has held a standard for the greatest duration. For example, Michael Phelps’ longest-lasting world record in the 400-meter individual medley was 14 years, 11 months and three days, the span between his swim at the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing and the day Leon Marchand broke the record at the 2023 World Championships in Fukuoka. However, Phelps was the world-record holder in the 400 IM for 20-plus years, with his initial record in the event set in 2002 in Fort Lauderdale. A separate article in the coming weeks will look at the longest world-record reigns.
Here are the longest-lasting world records in each event:
50 Freestyle
Cesar Cielo (Brazil) – 20.91December 18, 2009-Present (16 Years, 1 Month, 10 Days)
100 Freestyle
Cesar Cielo (Brazil) – 46.91July 30, 2009-August 13, 2022 (13 Years, 0 Months, 13 Days)
200 Freestyle
Paul Biedermann (Germany) – 1:42.00July 25, 2009-Present (16 Years, 6 Months, 3 Days)
400 Freestyle
Paul Biedermann (Germany) – 3:40.07July 26, 2009-April 12, 2025 (15 Years, 8 Months, 17 Days)
800 Freestyle
Zhang Lin (China) – 7:32.12July 29, 2009-Present (16 Years, 5 Months, 30 Days)
1500 Freestyle
Sun Yang (China) – 14:31.02August 4, 2012-August 4, 2024 (12 Years, 0 Months, 0 Days)
50 Backstroke
Liam Tancock (Great Britain) – 24.04August 2, 2009-August 4, 2018 (9 Years, 2 Days)
100 Backstroke
Aaron Peirsol (United States) – 51.94July 8, 2009-August 13, 2016 (7 Years, 1 Month, 5 Days)
200 Backstroke
Aaron Peirsol (United States) – 1:51.92July 31, 2009-Present (16 Years, 5 Months, 28 Days)
50 Breaststroke
Adam Peaty (Great Britain) – 25.95July 25, 2017-Present (8 Years, 6 Months, 3 Days)
100 Breaststroke
Adam Peaty (Great Britain) – 56.88July 21, 2019-Present (6 Years, 6 Months, 7 Days)
200 Breaststroke
Mike Barrowman (United States) – 2:10.16July 29, 1992-October 2, 2002 (10 Years, 2 Months, 3 Days)
50 Butterfly
Rafael Munoz (Spain) – 22.43April 5, 2009-July 1, 2018 (9 Years, 2 Months, 26 Days)
100 Butterfly
Michael Phelps (United States) – 49.82August 1, 2009-July 26, 2019 (9 Years, 11 Months, 25 Days)
200 Butterfly
Michael Phelps (United States) – 1:51.51July 29, 2009-July 24, 2019 (9 Years, 11 Months, 25 Days)
200 Individual Medley
Ryan Lochte (United States) – 1:54.00July 28, 2011-July 30, 2025 (14 Years, 0 Months, 2 Days)
400 Individual Medley
Michael Phelps (United States) – 4:03.84August 10, 2008-July 23 2023 (14 Years, 11 Months, 13 Days)
Happy Birthday Mark Spitz!!
MARK SPITZ (USA) 1977 Honor Swimmer
FOR THE RECORD: OLYMPIC GAMES: 1968 gold (4x100m, 4x200m freestyle relay), silver (100m butterfly), bronze (100m freestyle); 1972 gold (100m, 200m freestyle; 100m, 200m butterfly; 4x100m, 4x200m freestyle relay; 4x100m medley relay); PAN AMERICAN GAMES: 1967 (5 gold); WORLD RECORDS: 33; NATIONAL AAU CHAMPIONSHIPS: 24; AMERICAN RECORDS: 38; NCAA Titles: 8; 1972 “World Swimmer of the Year”.
Mark Spitz was the 1971 Sullivan Award winner as the AAU’s top athlete in any sport, an omen of things to come. His 7 gold medals in the 1972 Olympics are all the more remarkable in that all were World Records. They were in such varied distances as the sprint 100m Freestyle and the endurance 200m Butterfly. He was everybody’s World Athlete of the Year for 1972 and along with Johnny Weissmuller is rated one of the greatest swimmers the world has ever known. This remarkable consistency was not easily come by. Always brilliant he ranged from the World’s best 10-and-under to the most disappointing swimmer at the 1968 Olympics before sticking it to his critics once and for all in Munich. Spitz was fortunate to have three of the greatest swim coaches the United States has known — Hall of Famers Sherm Chavoor, Doc Counsilman and George Haines.
The Longest-Lasting World Records in Each Event (Women’s Edition)
by John Lohn – Editor-in-Chief
05 February 2026
The Longest-Lasting World Records in Each Event (Women’s Edition)
World records are spectacular by nature, a performance better than anything previously produced. But some world records hold iconic status, thanks to their durability. For example, distance-freestyle legend Janet Evans owns three of the longest-standing world records in history, her former marks in the 400-meter freestyle, 800 freestyle and 1500 freestyle all enduring for at least 17 years.
A week after Swimming World examined the longest-standing world records in the history of men’s competition, we shift our focus to the longest-lasting global marks in women’s action. The records included highlight the oldest singular performances registered, not the individual who held the world record for the greatest stretch of time.
50 Freestyle
Britta Steffen (Germany) – 23.73August 2, 2009-July 29, 2017 (7 Years, 11 Months, 26 Days)
100 Freestyle
Willy den Ouden (Netherlands) – 1:04.6February 27, 1936-February 21, 1956 (19 Years, 11 Months, 25 Days)
200 Freestyle
Ragnhild Hveger (Denmark) – 2:21.7September 11, 1938-February 25, 1956 (19 Years, 5 Months, 14 Days)
400 Freestyle
Janet Evans (United States) – 4:03.85September 22, 1988-May 12, 2006 (17 Years, 7 Months, 20 Days)
800 Freestyle
Janet Evans (United States) – 8:16.22August 20, 1989-August 16, 2008 (18 Years, 11 Months, 27 Days)
1500 Freestyle
Janet Evans (United States) – 15:52.10March 26, 1988-June 17, 2007 (19 Years, 2 Months, 22 Days)
50 Backstroke
Zhao Jing (China) – 27.06July 30, 2009-August 21, 2018 (9 Years, 0 Months, 22 Days)
100 Backstroke
Gemma Spofforth (Great Britain) – 58.12July 28, 2009-July 25, 2017 (7 Years, 11 Months, 27 Days)
200 Backstroke
Krisztina Egerszegi (Hungary) – 2:06.62August 25, 1991-February 16, 2008 (16 Years, 5 Months, 22 Days)
50 Breaststroke
Jessica Hardy (United States) – 29.80August 7, 2009-August 3, 2013 (3 Years, 11 Months, 27 Days)
Ruta Meilutyte (Lithuania) – 29.48August 3, 2013-July 30, 2017 (3 Years, 11 Months, 27 Days)
100 Breaststroke
Lilly King (United States) – 1:04.13July 25, 2017-Present (8 Years, 6 Months, 10 Days)
200 Breaststroke
Rikke Moeller Pederson (Denmark) – 2:19.11August 1, 2013-July 30, 2021 (7 Years, 11 Months, 29 Days)
50 Butterfly
Sarah Sjostrom (Sweden) – 24.43July 5, 2014-Present (11 Years, 6 Months, 30 Days)
100 Butterfly
Mary T. Meagher (United States) – 57.93August 16, 1981-August 23, 1999 (18 Years, 0 Months, 7 Days)
200 Butterfly
Mary T. Meagher (United States) – 2:05.96August 13, 1981-May 17, 2000 (18 Years, 9 Months, 4 Days)
200 Individual Medley
Wu Yanyan (China) – 2:09.72October 17, 1997-March 25, 2008 (10 Years, 5 Months, 8 Days)
400 Individual Medley
Petra Schneider (East Germany) – 4:36.10July 26, 1982-October 13, 1997 (15 Years, 2 Months, 17 Days)